08.1 – ADDITION EXAMPLE 1: Allah commanded the angels to worship Adam right after his creation. All obeyed except the Devil, who was condemned by Allah, but given respite on the Devil’s appeal (Six koranic passages about Adam added by the Koran)

118 — ADDITION EXAMPLE 1: The koranic TEXTS added to the Bible (Suras 2:34 — 7:11-18 — 15:28-43 — 17:61-66 — 20:116-117 — 38:71-85)

119 — ADDITION EXAMPLE 1: ANALYSIS of this addition – Overview: 11 subjects in six parallel koranic passages

120 — Koranic Synopsis 1 – The situation: the first human being created by Allah

121 — Koranic Synopsis 2 – Allah commanded the angels to worship Adam

122 — Koranic Synopsis 3 – All angels obeyed, only Iblis (the Devil) refused to worship Adam

123 — Koranic Synopsis 4 – Allah asked Iblis, why he did not worship Adam

124 — Koranic Synopsis 5 – The excuse of Iblis not to worship Adam

125 — Koranic Synopsis 6 – Allah’s judgment on Iblis for not worshipping Adam

126 — Koranic Synopsis 7 – Iblis asked for a delay of Allah’s judgment

127 — Koranic Synopsis 8 – Allah granted Iblis the delay of the judgment

128 — Koranic Synopsis 9 – Iblis told Allah how he plans to harass humans

129 — Koranic Synopsis 10 – How Allah responded to this plan of Iblis

130 — Koranic Synopsis 11 – How Allah warned Adam of Iblis

131 — ADDITION EXAMPLE 1: ANALYSIS of this omission – Summary and results

132 — ADDITION EXAMPLE 1: EXPLANATION of this addition – From where did the Koran get this non-biblical content on Adam?

133 — Non-Biblical Source 1: The context of the non-biblical text, which influenced the Koran

134 — Non-Biblical Source 2: The verses of the non-biblical text, which influenced the Koran

135 — Non-Biblical Source 3: How the Koran adapted this non-biblical text

136 — ADDITION EXAMPLE 1: EXPLANATION of this addition – The difference to the biblical teaching on Adam

137 — ADDITION EXAMPLE 1: APPLICATION of these findings in ministry

08.2 – ADDITION EXAMPLE 2: Adam’s repentance and restitution (Three koranic verses about Adam added by the Koran)

138 — ADDITION EXAMPLE 2: The koranic texts added to the Bible verses about Adam (Suras 2:37 — 7:23 — 20:122)

139 — Analysis 1 – The contexts of these three Koran verses

140 — Analysis 2 – The eight non-biblical teachings about Adam in the Koran in these three Koran verses

140 — Analysis 3 – The significance of these non-biblical teachings on Adam in the Koran

142 — ADDITION EXAMPLE 2: Explanation of this addition – From where did the Koran get this non-biblical content on Adam?

143 — Non-Biblical Source 1: Did Adam repent?

144 — Non-Biblical Source 2: Did Allah pardon Adam?

145 — ADDITION EXAMPLE 2: Application of these findings in ministry

146 — Assignment for UNIT 08

147 — Closing: Prayer and Proverbs 30

Unit 09 – INVESTIGATE CHANGES: For Adam in the Bible and in the Koran, what biblical content was changed in the Koran, why was it changed and what can you do about it in your ministry?

148 — Opening: Luke 16:17 and Prayer

149 — Introduction to UNIT 09

09.1 – CHANGE EXAMPLE 1: Adam in the Garden and the interdiction to eat of the tree of knowledge of good and evil

150 — CHANGE EXAMPLE 1: The biblical TEXTS that are changed in the koranic TEXTS (Genesis 2:15-17 was changed in Suras 2:35 — 7:19 — 20:120)

151 — CHANGE EXAMPLE 1: Introduction to the ANALYSIS and EXPLANATION of these correlated texts from Bible and Koran

09.1.1 – Element 1: God put Adam in the Garden of Eden

152 — Element 1: The TEXTS (Genesis 2:15a changed in Sura 2:35a+b and Sura 7:19a+b)

153 — Element 1: ANALYSIS – How Genesis 2:15a was taken up and changed in the Koran

154 — Element 1: EXPLANATION – Why did the Koran change Genesis 3:15a this way?

09.1.2 – Element 2: The purpose of Adam in the Garden of Eden

155 — Element 2: TEXT and ANYLYSIS (Genesis 2:15b was omitted in the Koran)

156 — Element 2: EXPLANATION – The difference between the biblical and koranic concepts of Paradise

09.1.3 – Element 3: God spoke to Adam

157 — Element 3: The TEXTS (Genesis 2:16a was changed in Sura 2:35a and Sura 7:19a)

158 — Element 3: ANALYSIS – How Genesis 2:16a was changed in the Koran

159 — Element 3: EXPLANATION – Differences between the biblical and koranic descriptions of God

09.1.4 – Element 4: Permission to eat of every tree in the garden

160 — Element 4: The TEXTS (Genesis 2:16b was changed in Sura 2:35c and Sura 7:19c)

161 — Element 4: ANALYSIS – How Genesis 2:16b was paraphrased and changed in the Koran

162 — Element 4: EXPLANATION – Differences between the biblical and koranic descriptions of Paradise

09.1.5 – Element 5: Interdiction to eat from the tree of knowledge of good and evil

163 — Element 5: The TEXTS (Genesis 2:17a was changed in Sura 2:35d, Sura 7:19d and Sura 20:120)

164 — Element 5: ANALYSIS – How Genesis 2:17a was changed in the Koran

165 — Element 5: EXPLANATION – Differences between the biblical and koranic descriptions of the forbidden tree in Paradise

09.1.6 – Element 6: Consequences of breaking this interdiction

166 — Element 6: The TEXTS (Genesis 2:17b was changed in Sura 2:35e and Sura 7:19e)

167 — Element 6: ANALYSIS – How Genesis 2:17b was changed in the Koran

168 — Element 6: EXPLANATION – Differences between the biblical and Koranic concepts of sin

169 — CHANGE EXAMPLE 1: APPLICATION of these findings in ministry

170 — Assignment for UNIT 09

09.2 – CHANGE EXAMPLE 2: Adam’s wife and he himself ate of the forbidden tree

171 — CHANGE EXAMPLE 2: The biblical TEXTS that are changed in the Koranic TEXTS (Genesis 3:6.7 was changed in Suras 7:22+27 — 20:115+120+121)

09.3 – CHANGE EXAMPLE 3: The LORD God condemned Adam

172 — CHANGE EXAMPLE 3: The biblical TEXTS that are changed in the Koranic TEXTS (Genesis 3:16-17 was changed in Suras 2:36 — 7:24 — 20:55 — 22:66)

173 — Closing: Prayer and Luke 16:17

Unit 10 – CONCLUDE: Bring together all findings in a panorama on how biblical content about Adam was modified in the Koran

174 — Opening: John 17:17 and Prayer

175 — Introduction to UNIT 10

10.1 – Adam in Genesis 1

176 — 176 – Adam 01 – Adam was created in the image of Elohim (God) and given commandments by God

10.2 – Adam in Genesis 2

177 — Adam 02 – The LORD God (Yahweh)

178 — Adam 03 – The Land before its cultivation

179 — Adam 04 – How the LORD God made Adam out of Earth

180 — Adam 05 – The best stature of Adam at his creation by Allah

181 — Adam 06 – Allah elected Adam over the worlds

182 — Adam 07 – Allah commanded the angels to worship Adam right after his creation. All obeyed except the Devil, who was condemned by Allah, but given respite on the Devil’s appeal

183 — Adam 08 – Allah’s covenant with Adam

184 — Adam 09 – The LORD God planted a garden in Eden as a place for Adam to live in

185 — Adam 10 – Adam in the garden and the interdiction to eat of the tree of knowledge of good and evil

186 — Adam 11 – How the LORD God made a helper for Adam

10.3 – Adam in Genesis 3

187 — Adam 12 – How the snake seduced Adam’s wife in the Garden

188 — Adam 13 – Adam’s wife and he himself ate of the forbidden tree

189 — Adam 14 – How Adam and his wife tried to excuse themselves in the LORD God’s conversation with them

190 — Adam 15 – The LORD God condemned the snake

191 — Adam 15: SUPPLEMENT

192 — Adam 16 – The LORD God condemned Adam’s wife

193 — Adam 17 – The LORD God condemned Adam

194 — Adam 18 – Adam named his wife Eve and the LORD God made garments of skin for them to cover their nakedness

195 — Adam 19 – The LORD God expelled Adam from the Garden of Eden

196 — Adam 20 – Adam’s repentance and restitution

10.4 – Adam in Genesis 4

197 — Adam 21 – The birth of Cain and Abel

198 — Adam 22 – How Cain killed his brother Abel and then was tried and judged by the LORD God

199 — Adam 23 – The descendants of Cain

200 — Adam 24 – A third son is born to Adam and Eve

10.5 – Adam in Genesis 5

201 — Adam 25 – The descendants of Adam and Eve from this third son Seth

202 — Assignment for UNIT 10

203 — Closing: Prayer and John 17:17

Go to Resource

Academic Discipline

Missiology, Religious studies, Theology

Academic Framework

Research Method

Qualitative Approach (General)

Grace & Truth 13. Biblical Investigations of the Koran

STAGE 1 – INTRODUCTION

Unit 01 – PREVIEW: What to expect in this ministry course

Unit 02 – INNER LIMITS: Comparing the Bible and the Koran as BOOKS

STAGE 2 – Tracing Biblical PASSAGES and Biblical PERSONALITIES in the Koran

Unit 03 – SURVEY: For the Bible as a whole, produce a panorama of biblical PSSAGES that were taken up in the Koran

Unit 04 – COMPILE: For PERSONALITIES in the Bible taken up in the Koran produce lists of Bible passages and corresponding lists of Koran passages for each such biblical personality

Unit 05 – CORRELATE: For biblical passages on ADAM associate Koran passages to similar biblical passages, to find omissions of, additions to, and changes of biblical content in the Koran

Unit 06 – OBJECTIVES: Follow a general procedure for analyzing, explaining and using omissions, additions and changes between the Bible and the Koran

Unit 07 – INVESTIGATE OMISSIONS: For Adam in the Bible, what biblical content was omitted in the Koran, why was it omitted and what can you do about it in your ministry?

Unit 08 – INVESTIGATE ADDITIONS: For Adam in the Koran, what non-biblical content was added to the Koran, from where was it added and what can you do about it in your ministry?

Unit 09 – INVESTIGATE CHANGES: For Adam in the Bible and in the Koran, what biblical content was changed in the Koran, why was it changed and what can you do about it in your ministry?

Unit 10 – CONCLUDE: Bring together all findings in a panorama on how biblical content about Adam was modified in the Koran

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